Umuriro wo kurwanya umuriro Kina uruhare runini mu guhagarika umuriro no kurengera umutungo. Nkigice cyingenzi cya moticSisitemu Yamafika, Ibi bikoresho byateguwe kugirango tumenye ubushyuhe, gukora vuba, no gukwirakwiza amazi neza kugenzura cyangwa kuzimya umuriro. Imyitwarire yabo yo gukumira umuriro biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo na sisitemu yo gushushanya, kunyuza, no kubungabunga.
Gukora Fire Sckinler mu gukumira umuriro
Mugihe KunyunyukaBiteganijwe cyane cyane guhagarika umuriro aho gukumira burundu, bagabanya cyane ko bishoboka ko umuriro ukwirakwiza, ugabanya ibyangiritse no kurinda ubuzima. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko bwashizweho neza kandi bukomeza Sisitemu Yamafika Mugabanye impfu ziterwa n'umuriro kurenga 80% no kwangirika ku mutungo hafi ya 70% ugereranije ninyubako zidafite sisitemu nkiyi.
Ukuntu imitwe ya scukyler
Imitwe ya ScuklerNibikoresho bikora ubushyuhe mu buryo bwikora gusohoza amazi mugihe ubushyuhe bukikije bugera ku muryango wagenwe mbere. Ibigize Ingenzi birimo:
Ubushyuhe-bumva neza (Ikirahure cyamara cyangwa ihuza rirenze) - Kumena cyangwa gushonga kubushyuhe bwihariye, gukurura amazi.
Icyapa cyo gutanga - gikwirakwiza amazi neza hejuru yumuriro.
Orifice na Frame - bigenzura amazi kandi bikayobora neza.
Buri mutwe wumutwe ukorera wigenga, bisobanura gusa ko abantu bahuye nubushyuhe bazakora, gukumira ibyangiritse bitari ngombwa.
Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya Sisitemu Yamafika
Igisubizo cyihuse - Kunyunyuza ukora mumasegonda yo gutahura ubushyuhe, bikagabanya ubukana bwumuriro.
Gukoresha amazi mito - bikoresha amazi make kuruta gutekaka umuriro, bigabanya ibyangiritse amazi.
Kwizerwa kwizerwa - hamwe no kubungabunga neza, kubahira umuriro bifite igipimo cyo gutsindwa kiri munsi ya 1%.
Kode yo kubahiriza kode - bisabwa mu nyubako nyinshi z'ubucuruzi n'ituruka kuri NFPA (Ishyirahamwe ry'Igihugu rya France Facial).
Ubuzima n'Umutungo Kurinda - Kugabanya Urupfu no Kwangirika no kugenzura umuriro mbere yuko bakwirakwira.
Guhatira neza - Gushora muri sisitemu yumuriro scrinkler irashobora kwinjiza ubwishingizi no kugabanya ibiciro bijyanye n'umuriro.
Inyungu z'ibidukikije - Iminyanyizi z'umuriro zikoresha amazi make cyane ugereranije n'amahanga, bigabanya ingaruka rusange y'ibidukikije.
Ubwoko bwumutwe wumuriro
Imitwe ya Scrinkler imitwe iza mubishushanyo bitandukanye kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye. Ubwoko bwibanze burimo:
Pendant spinkler imitwe-Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, kumanikwa kuva ku gisenge no gutera amazi mu buryo buzenguruka.
Imitwe igana kuzunguruka-Yashyizwe mu bice aho inzitizi zibaho, amabwiriza amazi hejuru hanyuma ayatatana.
Umutwe wa Sidewall-Yagenewe umwanya muto na koridors, yashyizwe ku rukuta kugirango atere amazi atambitse.
Imitwe yahishe Imitwe - Amahitamo meza ya Austhetic akomeza guhishwa kugeza ibikorwa.
Ibitekerezo bisanzwe bijyanye no kuminjagira umuriro
"Kuminjagira bose bakora icyarimwe." Mubyukuri, kubanjagira gusa hafi yumuriro, bigabanya isohoka ryamazi adakenewe.
"Kumenagura umuriro ushishikajwe no gukora ku bw'impanuka." Imitwe ya Sprinkler igezweho yizewe cyane, hamwe no gusohora kubwimpanuka ari gake cyane.
"Umwotsi urashobora gukora iminjambo." Kuminjagira basubiza ubushyuhe, ntabwo banywa itabi, kubungabunga bakora gusa mugihe bibaye ngombwa.
"Kunyunyuza umuriro ntibikenewe mu nyubako zigezweho." Ndetse hamwe nibikoresho birwanya umuriro, umuriro urashobora gukwirakwira vuba, bigatuma iminjambo yumutekano wingenzi.
Kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga imikorere myiza
Kugirango umenye neza, sisitemu yumuriro ya Schuckler igomba gushyirwaho neza kandi ikomeza:
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe - Gukora Ubugenzuzi kuri Marizeline ya NFPA kugirango hamenyekane ibibazo bishobora.
Gupima sisitemu - Kora gahunda zisanzwe kugirango urebe ko imitwe ya Sprinkler ikora nkuko byari byitezwe.
Umuyoboro na valve kubungabunga - komeza ibice bigize bisukuye kandi bikora.
Kubahiriza amabwiriza yaho - gukurikiza kode yumuriro waho kugirango bibe itegeko ryemewe nibikorwa byujujwe.
Umwanzuro
Umuriro wo kurwanya umurironi igikoresho cyiza cyo guhagarika umuriro, kugabanya abahitanwa no kwangirika kumuriro no kwangirika cyane. Mu kumenya no kugenzura umuriro mubyiciro byabo byambere, bagira uruhare rukomeye mu mutekano wumuriro, kurinda umutungo, no kubahiriza amategeko. Kwishyiriraho neza, ubugenzuzi busanzwe, no kubahiriza amahame yumutekano wumuriro neza neza imikorere no kwizerwa.
Gushora muburyo bwiza, bwubahiriza umuriro wumuriro wuruziga nimwe mu ngamba nziza zo gukumira ingaruka z'umuriro. Umutekano wumuriro ntabwo ari amabwiriza gusa - birakenewe kurokora ubuzima no kurinda umutungo. Sisitemu yabungabunzwe neza ntabwo arinze ubuzima gusa ahubwo ibona ubucuruzi naba nyir'amazu birinda gutakaza umuriro.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-08-2025