Irembo ry'irembo ni ikintu cy'ibanze muri sisitemu zo kurwanya umuriro, kigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura imigezi y'amazi.Yashizweho muburyo bwihariye bwo gukumira cyangwa kwemerera amazi gutemba ukoresheje irembo cyangwa umugozi uhagarika cyangwa ufungura inzira.Ubu bwoko bwa valve bukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye kugirango bigenzure umuvuduko wamazi, harimo amazi, peteroli, na gaze.
Mu rwego rwo kurwanya inkongi y'umuriro, indiba z'irembo ni ngombwa mu bushobozi bwazo bwo kugenzura amazi.Intego yibanze yiyi mibande ni ugutandukanya ibice byumuyoboro cyangwa gufunga ahantu runaka kugirango umuriro ube.Irembo ry'irembo rirashobora guhagarika neza gutemba kw'amazi ava mu isoko nyamukuru, bikarinda gutemba cyangwa guta imyanda no kuyerekeza ahantu h'umuriro.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'irembo kirimo irembo riringaniye cyangwa rifunitse rizamuka hejuru no hagati yintebe ebyiri zibangikanye, zikora umurongo ugororotse.Iyo valve iri mumwanya ufunze, irembo rifunga burundu igice, kibuza amazi yose kunyuramo.Ku rundi ruhande, iyo valve ifunguye, irembo rirakururwa, bigatuma amazi atembera mu bwisanzure.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byurugi rwububiko nubushobozi bwarwo bwo gutanga gufungura byuzuye, bivuze ko bifite imbaraga nke zo kurwanya gutemba iyo zifunguye byuzuye.Iyi miterere itanga umuvuduko mwinshi nigitutu, ningirakamaro mugihe cyo kurwanya inkongi y'umuriro aho buri segonda n'umuvuduko w'amazi ubara.
Irembo ry'irembo naryo riramba kandi ryizewe, bituma riba ryiza muri sisitemu yo kurwanya umuriro.Byaremewe guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe, byemeza ko bishobora guhangana nakazi gakomeye gakunze kugaragara mugihe cyo guhagarika umuriro.Byongeye kandi, amarembo y amarembo arwanya ruswa, ibyo bikaba byongera kuramba.
Mu gusoza, indiba z'irembo zigira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo kurwanya umuriro mugucunga amazi.Bitandukanya neza ibice byimiyoboro, bituma amazi yerekeza neza aho akenewe cyane mugihe cyihutirwa cyumuriro.Gufungura kwabo kwuzuye byerekana umuvuduko mwinshi nigitutu, mugihe kuramba kwabo no kurwanya ruswa bigira ibice byizewe.Ku bijyanye no kurwanya umuriro, indangagaciro z'irembo ni ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro bifasha abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro kurwanya umuriro neza kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-18-2023